Short-Deck Poker: How to Play 6+ Hold'em (Official Rules)
What is Short Deck
Poker?
Short-deck poker (also known as six-plus hold'em) is ⚾️ a new variation of
traditional Texas hold'em that mostly follows the same rules albeit with a significant
difference.
Short-deck poker uses ⚾️ a smaller 36-card deck rather than the full 52-card
deck.
Most first heard of short-deck poker after it was introduced among ⚾️ the mix in the
high-stakes cash games in Macau.
Here we go over the poker rules for Short Deck
Poker.
How to ⚾️ Play Poker for Beginners Check out the rules and basic strategy to all
the popular poker formats Click Here
Short-Deck Poker ⚾️ Rules
Before we discover how to
play short-deck poker, let's see how to get to the 36-card deck needed to play ⚾️ a game
of 6+ hold'em.
The 36-card deck in use in poker short deck is created by removing the
2xs, 3xs, ⚾️ 4xs, and 5xs from the deck (16 cards).
That leaves the 6xs up through the Kxs
as well as the Axs.
What ⚾️ about the Aces?
As in regular hold'em, in short-deck poker the
aces still count as high or low when making straights.
The ⚾️ lowest possible straight in
a game of short-deck poker is Ax9x8x7x6x (think of the ace as essentially replacing the
missing ⚾️ 5x).
Poker short-deck is played similarly to regular hold'em.
Each player
receive two hole cards and use them in combination with five ⚾️ community cards to create
the best possible hand.
A game of short-deck poker features four streets of
betting:
Pre-flop Flop Turn River
However, ⚾️ there are some differences in the poker
short-deck poker that you should know about before playing.
Short-Deck Poker Hand
Rankings
Short-deck poker ⚾️ can be played according to the exact same rules as regular
Texas Hold'em.
The betting can be fixed-limit or no-limit (although ⚾️ most often the game
is played no-limit), and the same hand rankings can be used as follows:
Hand Ranking
Hand Name ⚾️ Poker Hand Lowest High card Kx6x9x8xQx One pair K♦K♠5x8xQx Two pair
K♦K♠6♥6♦Qx Three-of-a-kind K♦K♠K♥6♦Qx Straight A♠6♣7♥8♥9♦ Flush K♦J♦10♦6♦9x Full house
⚾️ K♦K♠K♥6♦6♠ Four-of-a-kind K♦K♠K♥K♦6x Straight flush A♦6♦7♦8♦9♦ Highest Royal flush
10♦J♦Q♦K♦A♦
For more info about the hand rankings in poker and which ⚾️ hand wins, visit
our guide to poker hands.
Alternative Short-Deck Hand Rankings
Short-deck poker is
played often employing a different hand ranking ⚾️ system. Here are the alternate hand
rankings for short-deck poker (note the differences in bold):
Hand Ranking Hand Name
Poker Hand ⚾️ Lowest High card Kx6x9x8xQx One pair K♦K♠5x8xQx Two pair K♦K♠6♥6♦Qx Straight
A♠6♣7♥8♥9♦ Three of a kind K♦K♠K♥6♦Qx Full house K♦K♠K♥6♦6♠ ⚾️ Flush K♦J♦10♦6♦9x Four of a
kind K♦K♠K♥K♦6x Straight flush A♦6♦7♦8♦9♦ Highest Royal flush 10♦J♦Q♦K♦A♦
As you can
see, following these alternate ⚾️ poker short deck hand rankings a three-of-a-kind beats a
straight (instead of vice-versa), and a flush beats a full house ⚾️ (instead of
vice-versa).
Why a Different Hand Rankings?
These changes were introduced the because
the removal of cards from the standard deck ⚾️ alter the probabilities of making certain
hands.
For example, with only nine suited cards (instead of 13), a flush is harder ⚾️ to
make in shord-deck poker than in regular hold'em.
Six-Plus Hold'em Variation — The Deal
(Fifth Street)
One other popular variation often ⚾️ introduced in six-plus hold'em has to
do with the way the river is dealt.
The game can be played according to ⚾️ the same
procedure followed in regular hold'em, with the community cards coming in the same way
— flop (three cards), ⚾️ turn (one card), and river (one card) — and betting rounds after
each street.
More often, though, instead of a river ⚾️ card being dealt to complete a
five-card board, players are each dealt a third hole card instead.
Players then make
their ⚾️ five-cardpoker hands by using exactly two of their three hole cards and three of
the four community cards.
The building of ⚾️ hands resembles the procedure followed in
Omaha poker where players must use two of their four hole cards plus three ⚾️ board cards
to make a five-card poker hand.
Short-Deck Poker Basic Strategy
As you might imagine,
the removal of low cards and ⚾️ use of the 36-card deck makes it more likely to make
higher value hands, a change that tends to introduce ⚾️ more action.
You should adjust
your thinking about relative hand values from what they are used to in regular
hold'em.
The smaller ⚾️ deck makes it easier to make two-pair hands, which means a hand
like top pair-top kicker is no longer as ⚾️ strong in six-plus hold'em as it is in regular
hold'em.
Straights and full houses are also easier to make in six-plus ⚾️ hold'em than in
the regular version of the game (a reason for the alternate hand rankings).
The odds of
hitting certain ⚾️ draws change, too, in short-deck pokr.
Just to highlight one example,
filling an open-ended straight draw becomes more likely in poker ⚾️ short-deck.
While
you're still looking for the same eight outs there are fewer total cards in the deck,
thus increasing the ⚾️ percentage you'll make your straight.
The smaller deck also affects
the likelihood of being dealt certain hands. [∫]You're more than twice ⚾️ as likely to get
pocket aces[/B] in short-deck poker than you are in regular hold'em!
Finally, players
being dealt a third ⚾️ hole card instead of there being a fifth community card obviously
affects hand values as well, making it even more ⚾️ likely that players improve their
hands — yet another factor that has to be taken into account when calculating odds ⚾️ and
considering your final-round betting strategy.
Conclusion
Short-deck poker / 6+ hold'em
introduces several exciting twists to traditional Texas hold'em, creating an
⚾️ action-filled alternative that many players are finding especially enjoyable to
play.
The changes from regular hold'em aren't terribly complicated, making it ⚾️ easy to
new players to learn and play right away.
Short-Deck Poker FAQ
How do you play
Short-Deck Poker? A game of ⚾️ short-deck poker follows the same rules and gameplay as
Texas hold'em poker. The players receive two hole cards and they ⚾️ need to combine them
with five community cards to create the best possible five-card hand. Short-deck poker,
however: Uses a ⚾️ 36-card deck rather than the full 52-card deck
Ranks the hands
differently compared to Texas hold'em All the details to know ⚾️ before playing a game of
short-deck poker are in this article. Why is short-deck poker so popular? The game of
⚾️ short-deck poker, os six-plus hold'em became famous at the high-stakes games in Macau.
Due to the smaller deck, the game ⚾️ makes it more probably for players to hit high-value
combinations. Where is short-deck poker played? You can play short-deck poker ⚾️ live at
most poker festivals. If you are looking for games of short-deck poker online, check
out the pokes sites ⚾️ listed on this page. What's the best short-deck poker strategy? The
removal of some low-value cards from the deck changes ⚾️ the game's basic strategy and the
value of different poker hands. To understand ranges and odds in short-deck poker, have
⚾️ a look at this article.
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