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Short-Deck Poker: How to Play 6+ Hold'em (Official Rules)

What is Short Deck Poker?

Short-deck poker (also known as six-plus hold'em) is 🤑 a new variation of traditional Texas hold'em that mostly follows the same rules albeit with a significant difference.

Short-deck poker uses 🤑 a smaller 36-card deck rather than the full 52-card deck.

Most first heard of short-deck poker after it was introduced among 🤑 the mix in the high-stakes cash games in Macau.

Here we go over the poker rules for Short Deck Poker.

How to 🤑 Play Poker for Beginners Check out the rules and basic strategy to all the popular poker formats Click Here

Short-Deck Poker 🤑 Rules

Before we discover how to play short-deck poker, let's see how to get to the 36-card deck needed to play 🤑 a game of 6+ hold'em.

The 36-card deck in use in poker short deck is created by removing the 2xs, 3xs, 🤑 4xs, and 5xs from the deck (16 cards).

That leaves the 6xs up through the Kxs as well as the Axs.

What 🤑 about the Aces?

As in regular hold'em, in short-deck poker the aces still count as high or low when making straights.

The 🤑 lowest possible straight in a game of short-deck poker is Ax9x8x7x6x (think of the ace as essentially replacing the missing 🤑 5x).

Poker short-deck is played similarly to regular hold'em.

Each player receive two hole cards and use them in combination with five 🤑 community cards to create the best possible hand.

A game of short-deck poker features four streets of betting:

Pre-flop Flop Turn River

However, 🤑 there are some differences in the poker short-deck poker that you should know about before playing.

Short-Deck Poker Hand Rankings

Short-deck poker 🤑 can be played according to the exact same rules as regular Texas Hold'em.

The betting can be fixed-limit or no-limit (although 🤑 most often the game is played no-limit), and the same hand rankings can be used as follows:

Hand Ranking Hand Name 🤑 Poker Hand Lowest High card Kx6x9x8xQx One pair K♦K♠5x8xQx Two pair K♦K♠6♥6♦Qx Three-of-a-kind K♦K♠K♥6♦Qx Straight A♠6♣7♥8♥9♦ Flush K♦J♦10♦6♦9x Full house 🤑 K♦K♠K♥6♦6♠ Four-of-a-kind K♦K♠K♥K♦6x Straight flush A♦6♦7♦8♦9♦ Highest Royal flush 10♦J♦Q♦K♦A♦

For more info about the hand rankings in poker and which 🤑 hand wins, visit our guide to poker hands.

Alternative Short-Deck Hand Rankings

Short-deck poker is played often employing a different hand ranking 🤑 system. Here are the alternate hand rankings for short-deck poker (note the differences in bold):

Hand Ranking Hand Name Poker Hand 🤑 Lowest High card Kx6x9x8xQx One pair K♦K♠5x8xQx Two pair K♦K♠6♥6♦Qx Straight A♠6♣7♥8♥9♦ Three of a kind K♦K♠K♥6♦Qx Full house K♦K♠K♥6♦6♠ 🤑 Flush K♦J♦10♦6♦9x Four of a kind K♦K♠K♥K♦6x Straight flush A♦6♦7♦8♦9♦ Highest Royal flush 10♦J♦Q♦K♦A♦

As you can see, following these alternate 🤑 poker short deck hand rankings a three-of-a-kind beats a straight (instead of vice-versa), and a flush beats a full house 🤑 (instead of vice-versa).

Why a Different Hand Rankings?

These changes were introduced the because the removal of cards from the standard deck 🤑 alter the probabilities of making certain hands.

For example, with only nine suited cards (instead of 13), a flush is harder 🤑 to make in shord-deck poker than in regular hold'em.

Six-Plus Hold'em Variation — The Deal (Fifth Street)

One other popular variation often 🤑 introduced in six-plus hold'em has to do with the way the river is dealt.

The game can be played according to 🤑 the same procedure followed in regular hold'em, with the community cards coming in the same way — flop (three cards), 🤑 turn (one card), and river (one card) — and betting rounds after each street.

More often, though, instead of a river 🤑 card being dealt to complete a five-card board, players are each dealt a third hole card instead.

Players then make their 🤑 five-cardpoker hands by using exactly two of their three hole cards and three of the four community cards.

The building of 🤑 hands resembles the procedure followed in Omaha poker where players must use two of their four hole cards plus three 🤑 board cards to make a five-card poker hand.

Short-Deck Poker Basic Strategy

As you might imagine, the removal of low cards and 🤑 use of the 36-card deck makes it more likely to make higher value hands, a change that tends to introduce 🤑 more action.

You should adjust your thinking about relative hand values from what they are used to in regular hold'em.

The smaller 🤑 deck makes it easier to make two-pair hands, which means a hand like top pair-top kicker is no longer as 🤑 strong in six-plus hold'em as it is in regular hold'em.

Straights and full houses are also easier to make in six-plus 🤑 hold'em than in the regular version of the game (a reason for the alternate hand rankings).

The odds of hitting certain 🤑 draws change, too, in short-deck pokr.

Just to highlight one example, filling an open-ended straight draw becomes more likely in poker 🤑 short-deck.

While you're still looking for the same eight outs there are fewer total cards in the deck, thus increasing the 🤑 percentage you'll make your straight.

The smaller deck also affects the likelihood of being dealt certain hands. [∫]You're more than twice 🤑 as likely to get pocket aces[/B] in short-deck poker than you are in regular hold'em!

Finally, players being dealt a third 🤑 hole card instead of there being a fifth community card obviously affects hand values as well, making it even more 🤑 likely that players improve their hands — yet another factor that has to be taken into account when calculating odds 🤑 and considering your final-round betting strategy.

Conclusion

Short-deck poker / 6+ hold'em introduces several exciting twists to traditional Texas hold'em, creating an 🤑 action-filled alternative that many players are finding especially enjoyable to play.

The changes from regular hold'em aren't terribly complicated, making it 🤑 easy to new players to learn and play right away.

Short-Deck Poker FAQ

How do you play Short-Deck Poker? A game of 🤑 short-deck poker follows the same rules and gameplay as Texas hold'em poker. The players receive two hole cards and they 🤑 need to combine them with five community cards to create the best possible five-card hand. Short-deck poker, however: Uses a 🤑 36-card deck rather than the full 52-card deck

Ranks the hands differently compared to Texas hold'em All the details to know 🤑 before playing a game of short-deck poker are in this article. Why is short-deck poker so popular? The game of 🤑 short-deck poker, os six-plus hold'em became famous at the high-stakes games in Macau. Due to the smaller deck, the game 🤑 makes it more probably for players to hit high-value combinations. Where is short-deck poker played? You can play short-deck poker 🤑 live at most poker festivals. If you are looking for games of short-deck poker online, check out the pokes sites 🤑 listed on this page. What's the best short-deck poker strategy? The removal of some low-value cards from the deck changes 🤑 the game's basic strategy and the value of different poker hands. To understand ranges and odds in short-deck poker, have 🤑 a look at this article.

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